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These instructions may change slightly with each version, so it is wise to read up on what's required each time before proceeding. Note that the configuration is slightly different in each version. You may wish to upgrade perl in conjunction with this since to do either requires disabling the processing of incoming e-mail to the e-mail server.

Warning! SpamAssassin 3.0.1 may have a bug with the URIDNSBL plugin on Windows. See http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3924. SpamAssassin 3.0.0 seems to have a bug in this environment where certain messages will cause it to crash. You may wish to try to upgrade to SpamAssassin 3.0.1 if you encounter crashing.

Information on running SpamD on Windows: SpamdOnWindows

http://www.openhandhome.com/howtosa.html provides more detailed step by step information. The below info is largely a digest of said info. Please be advised that though this site provides more detailed step-by-step instructions, in some environments (like CommuniGate Pro with CGPSA), using the older ActivePerl and Net::DNS modules causes a number of problems. In other environments, his instructions may actually perform more reliably.

This installation procedure is for installing SpamAssassin in native Windows (not CYGWIN) using ActivePerl 5.8.4.810.

  1. Download the SpamAssassin zip file from www.spamassassin.org 2. Back up your settings if you already have it running. 2. Stop and disable SpamAssassin if it's running 3. Delete ~SpamAssassin directories, which may include:
    • c:\etc\mail\spamassassin
    • c:\perl\etc\mail\spamassassin
    • c:\perl\share\spamassassin
    • c:\perl\site\lib\mail\spamassassin.pm and spamassassin folder
    • c:\perl\etc\mail\spamassassin or c:\perl\site\etc\mail\spamassin
    • c:\perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin or c:\spamdocs or whereever you put the docs last time
    • c:\perl\bin\spamassassin.* and c:\perl\bin\sa-learn.*
      4. Make sure the following system environment variables are set:
    • RES_NAMESERVERS=<your-dns-server-ip-address>
    • LANG=en_US
      5. Install or upgrade Perl if required:
    • If upgrading, make note of any modules you need to reinstall, uninstall ActivePerl and delete the /perl folder tree.
    • Download ActivePerl 5.8.4.810 (or newer 5.8.4 version) from www.activestate.com.
    • Install it.
    • Get nmake from Microsoft: http://download.microsoft.com/download/vc15/Patch/1.52/W95/EN-US/Nmake15.exe
    • Extract the nmake.exe and nmake.err files into your /perl/bin folder
    • Use PPM to install the required perl modules:
      ppm install Win32-Registry-File
      ppm install Net-DNS
      ppm install DB_File
      ppm install Time-HiRes
      ppm install IP-Country
      ppm install Mail-SPF-Query
      
      7. Install SpamAssassin:
    • extract it to the c:\ folder with use folder names
    • in a command prompt: cd\mail-spamassassin-3.0.1
    • perl makefile.pl
    • nmake /I
    • nmake install /I
      9. Generate the documentation. Make a batch file out of the following code and run it from the command prompt you started in the last step. This creates HTML documentation in the same directory structure that other perl documentation is already in, /perl/html/site/lib/mail/spamassassin.
      REM Run from the top of the SpamAssassin install directory
      mkdir \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin
      mkdir \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced
      mkdir \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\plugins
      echo y|del \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\*.* 
      echo y|del \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\*.*
      echo y|del \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\plugins\*.*
      call pod2html spamassassin.raw --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\spamassassin.html 
      call pod2html sa-learn. --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\sa-learn.html
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\AutoWhiteList.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\AutoWhiteList.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Bayes.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\Bayes.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Message\Metadata.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\MessageMetaData.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Message\Node.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\MessageNode.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\BayesStore\SQL.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\BayesStoreSQL.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\BayesStore.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\BayesStore.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\conf.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\conf.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Conf\SQL.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\confSQL.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Conf\LDAP.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\confLDAP.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\Conf\Parser.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\confParser.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\permsgstatus.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\permsgstatus.html
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\message.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\message.html --quiet
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\permsglearner.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\permsglearner.html
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\plugin.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\PluginsArchitecture.html
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\persistentaddrlist.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\Persistentaddrlist.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin\SQLBasedAddrList.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\SQLBasedAddrList.html 
      call pod2html lib\mail\spamassassin.pm --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\advanced\spamassassinclass.html 
      cd lib\mail\spamassassin\plugin
      for %%f in (*.*) do call pod2html %%f --outfile \perl\html\site\lib\mail\spamassassin\plugins\%%f.html --quiet
      cd ..\..\..\..
      8. Copy the backed up configuration files into the site configuration folder, probably c:\perl\site\etc\mail\spamassassin.
      0. Simple test (you should have no errors): spamassassin -D < sample-spam.txt
  2. Make a test folder on the D: drive. Copy sample-spam.txt and sample-nonspam.txt to that folder. 2. Open a command prompt to that folder. 3. Test the two files. Make sure they both run fine and the spam reports on each result file are appropriate.
    • spamassassin -D -t < sample-nonspam.txt > results-nonspam.txt
    • spamassassin -D -t < sample-spam.txt > results-spam.txt

by BretMiller


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